Digital Technologies Review for Manufacturing Processes

Abstract

The industrial processes transformation caused by Industry 4.0 is advancing in countries like China, Japan, Germany, and the United States. However, developing countries such as Brazil still face challenges in adapting to the digital era. This study presents a review of the main technologies used in smart manufacturing and the challenges of its implementation in Brazil. The research was based on 114 articles and two books collected from the Web of Science database. The results indicate that the primary challenges for Industry 4.0 adoption in Brazil include poor technological infrastructure, lack of investment in technology, and insufficient training of qualified professionals. Although the study focuses on the Brazilian scenario, its conclusions are applicable to other emerging countries, providing a general overview of concepts and practical applications developed by the international academic community.