Despacho Econômico e Ambiental de Energia Elétrica Usando Técnicas Computacionais em LabVIEW: Uma Abordagem Multiobjetivo para Sistemas de Geração Termelétrica

Abstract

This paper proposes an analytical strategy based on mathematical models to address the load dispatch problem in thermal power plants, simultaneously considering economic and environmental criteria. Using the computational tool LabVIEW, the study develops a multi-objective model that minimizes operational costs and pollutant emissions (SO₂ and NOₓ) while meeting energy demand. The results demonstrate the approach's effectiveness across different load scenarios, highlighting solutions that balance energy efficiency and environmental impact reduction.