Documentação de convênios
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://rigalileo.itegam.org.br/handle/123456789/173
Trabalhos ténico-científico oriundos de convênios com universidades para oferta de turmas de mestrado e doutorados no Estado do Amazonas
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Item MODELO MATEMÁTICO PARA OTIMIZAÇÃO MULTIOBJETIVO DO DESPACHO ECONÔMICO AMBIENTAL DE USINAS TÉRMICAS USANDO O NSGA-II(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) MORAES, Nadime Mustafa; BEZERRA, Ubiratan HolandaOne of the priority tasks for thermoelectric plants is to supply the requested energy demand, ensuring the lowest possible cost. This task is especially important in the Northern Region of Brazil, particularly in the Manaus Industrial Hub (PIM), where much of the energy is supplied by Thermoelectric Power Plants (UTE). The selection of generators and their work regime is known as Economic Dispatch (DE). However, global concern about pollution caused by fossil fuels has made it essential to incorporate not only cost reduction but also the limitation of pollutant emissions in UTE operations. Thus, Environmental Economic Dispatch (DEA) emerges, aiming to simultaneously reduce costs and emissions. This thesis proposes an innovative mathematical model for DEA, using the NSGA-II evolutionary algorithm with two objective functions: fuel cost and amount of emissions. The model also introduces the Emissions Index, a new function to evaluate environmental contamination, considering the influence of the most harmful pollutants. The model was applied to engines of two UTEs in the city of Manaus, showing satisfactory results. The methodology proved robust when validated in two case studies: a set of ten thermal generating units and the IEEE 118-bus system.Item Otimização Multicritério Para Despacho Econômico e Ambiental de Usinas Térmicas Utilizando Enxame de Partículas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015) AZEVEDO, Raimundo Edney dos Santos; BEZERRA, Ubiratan HolandaOne of the main objectives in the generation of electricity in thermal systems is to minimize fuel consumption through optimal allocation of power generation for each generating unit via the economic dispatch, maintaining pollutant emissions within the limits of environmental licensing, whose integrated solution is subject to a set of equality and inequality constraints. Due to environmental concerns that were developed from the emissions produced by power plants that use fossil fuels, the economic dispatch that minimizes only the total fuel cost can no longer be considered a suitable option of dispatch. This paper therefore proposes a strategy based on mathematical models to solve the problem of load dispatch considering the economic problems and the emission of pollutants, whose premises are combined into an objective function and several electrical and emission constraints using the LabView software environment. The results achieved with the application of the procedures proposed here to a thermal power plant in the city of Manaus-AM appear quite positive towards providing dispatch solutions that proved sustainable with regard to the economic and environmental aspects considered.