PPG.EGPSA/ITEGAM

URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://rigalileo.itegam.org.br/handle/123456789/1

A comunidade dispõe da produção técnica e científica do Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia, Gestão de Processos, Sistema e Ambiental (PPG.EGPSA) do Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia (ITEGAM), fruto da atividade de pesquisa e desenvolvimento (P&D). É possível acessar os trabalhos de conclusão do programa de pós-graduação, artigos e livros vinculados a pesquisa, desenvolvimento, inovação e extensão.

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Análise da eficiência energética e impactos ambientais com a nova tecnologia de ar condicionados inverter
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2023-09-20) Silva, Wellington José de Castro da; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
Air conditioning systems are known for their high energy consumption and the environmental impacts they can cause, especially with regard to greenhouse gas emissions. However, inverter air conditioning systems are a more advanced technology that can offer significant improvements in terms of energy efficiency and reduced environmental impacts. Inverter air conditioning systems use a variable speed compressor, which allows the unit to adjust the compressor speed to meet cooling or heating needs. This means that the compressor does not have to switch on and off continuously, which reduces energy consumption and increases system life. In addition, inverter air conditioning systems are designed to operate more quietly and produce less noise than conventional systems. In Brazil, where demand for air conditioning systems is high, the use of inverter air conditioning systems can have a significant impact on reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, Brazilian authorities have implemented measures to encourage the adoption of energy efficient technologies, including energy efficiency labeling programs to help consumers identify the most efficient appliances. However, it is important to remember that the energy efficiency of an inverter air conditioning system depends on its proper installation and maintenance. It is necessary that the system be sized correctly for the space in which it will be installed and that a regular maintenance program be carried out to ensure that the system is operating efficiently. In summary, the use of inverter air conditioning systems in Brazil can offer significant benefits in terms of energy efficiency and reduced environmental impacts, especially when combined with government incentive measures and proper installation and maintenance practices. It is with these awards that this project will explore the need for technological changes in refrigeration systems, proving their efficiency both in terms of energy and the environment.
Análise da eficiência energética e impactos ambientais com a nova tecnologia de ar condicionados inverter
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2023-09-20) Silva, Wellington José de Castro da; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
Air conditioning systems are known for their high energy consumption and the environmental impacts they can cause, especially with regard to greenhouse gas emissions. However, inverter air conditioning systems are a more advanced technology that can offer significant improvements in terms of energy efficiency and reduced environmental impacts. Inverter air conditioning systems use a variable speed compressor, which allows the unit to adjust the compressor speed to meet cooling or heating needs. This means that the compressor does not have to switch on and off continuously, which reduces energy consumption and increases system life. In addition, inverter air conditioning systems are designed to operate more quietly and produce less noise than conventional systems. In Brazil, where demand for air conditioning systems is high, the use of inverter air conditioning systems can have a significant impact on reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, Brazilian authorities have implemented measures to encourage the adoption of energy efficient technologies, including energy efficiency labeling programs to help consumers identify the most efficient appliances. However, it is important to remember that the energy efficiency of an inverter air conditioning system depends on its proper installation and maintenance. It is necessary that the system be sized correctly for the space in which it will be installed and that a regular maintenance program be carried out to ensure that the system is operating efficiently. In summary, the use of inverter air conditioning systems in Brazil can offer significant benefits in terms of energy efficiency and reduced environmental impacts, especially when combined with government incentive measures and proper installation and maintenance practices. It is with these awards that this project will explore the need for technological changes in refrigeration systems, proving their efficiency both in terms of energy and the environment.
Análise de impactos harmônicos em redes elétricas: desenvolvimento de um estudo comparativo entre as técnicas regressão linear e árvore de decisão
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-10-28) AQUINO, Dener Jeferson Horta; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
A comparative study was carried out between the Simple Linear Regression and Decision Tree techniques in the evaluation of the impacts caused by the generation of harmonics, in the distribution network, in a medium voltage substation. Data collection was carried out through a measurement campaign in a 13.8 kV substation that feeds a portion of the companies in the industrial district of the city of Manaus. The objective of this dissertation is to carry out a comparative study of the results of the application of Decision Tree and Simple Linear Regression techniques in the analysis of harmonic impacts in an electrical system. The measurement campaign was carried out for a minimum period of 7 calendar days according to PRODIST. The impact of these harmonics on the electrical system is quite harmful, both for consumers and for utilities. The techniques used in the methodology of this dissertation are the Decision Tree technique, which features the construction of non-parametric models and the Simple Linear Regression technique, which features the construction of parametric models and simple mathematical calculation, easy to interpret and analyze. of data. In this way, this dissertation presented and applied in practice with case studies actions for the analysis of harmonic impacts in electrical energy distribution systems through the construction of mathematical models using Simple Linear Regression analysis and Regression Tree analysis, obtaining important and enlightening results. in the studies carried out, thus validating the techniques applied in the analysis of harmonic impactsin electrical energy distribution systems.
Avaliação do desenvolvimento de protótipo mecânico de um medidor eletrônico de energia elétrica polifásico utilizando técnicas de computacionais
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-08-24) NOGUEIRA, Caio Luiz Jodas; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
With the development of the electronics and mechanics prototype with a proposal for a new polyphase electronic electric energy meter aiming at subsequent manufacture, according to its manufacturing specifications as a product in the industrial environment. The objective of the article was to develop a prototype of a new polyphase electronic electric energy meter using LoRa network, for remote measurement of energy consumption. The prototype was developed for a company from the Industrial Pole of Manaus (PIM). An Experimental Methodology was used, presenting the model proposal, mechanical base, Terminal Block, Meter Cover, The Terminals, The Electronics, Transmission LoRa Interface, and the Reception LoRa Interface. Data collection was carried out through meetings with company professionals, technical visits, and research on the importance of the topic. The results showed that the main development phases were validated, and that the long-distance meter communication proved to be effective for energy consumption recording, and has potential manufacturing condition.
Different Deterministic Optimization Methods for Economic Load Dispatch, Switching Off Less Efficient Generators
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2023) NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de
This chapter discusses different deterministic optimization methods applied to economic load dispatch, focusing on switching off less efficient generators. The study investigates the efficiency of methods such as linear programming, quadratic programming, and other mathematical approaches to reduce operational costs and improve energy efficiency in power generation systems. The research highlights how optimization can contribute to more cost-effective and environmentally friendly decision-making, proposing strategies to integrate these methodologies into power generation systems.
Estimativa da incerteza de medição nos ensaios de resistência elétrica de fios e cabos elétricos para tensões nominais de até 450/750V
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024) CAVALCANTE, Henrique Augusto Mota; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de
The national market for electrical wires and cables faces products of dubious quality, with electrical resistance exceeding normative limits, which may cause fires. This dissertation addresses the importance of ensuring the compliance of these products, focusing on the estimation of measurement uncertainty in electrical resistance tests for wires and cables with nominal voltages up to 450/750V. The "top-down" methodology was applied, using the Ishikawa Diagram, enabling the creation of a mathematical model to calculate combined standard uncertainty. Tests conducted on samples from factories and the market revealed non-conformities, emphasizing the need for improved inspection and measurement processes.
Estimativa da Incerteza de Medição nos Ensaios de Resistência Elétrica de Fios e Cabos Elétricos para Tensões Nominais de até 450/750V
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024-10-22) CAVALCANTE, Henrique Augusto Mota; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de; BRITO JUNIOR, Jorge de Almeida
The electrical wire and cable market faces challenges with low-quality products, including electrical resistances above normative limits, which can lead to risks such as fires. This study addresses the estimation of measurement uncertainty in electrical resistance tests for wires and cables with nominal voltages up to 450/750V, applying the "top-down" methodology and using the Ishikawa Diagram to identify uncertainty sources. Measurements were conducted on collected samples using calibrated equipment. The developed mathematical model proved effective in ensuring compliance and enhancing safety.
Fuzzy Logic-Based Compliance Assessment For Display Testing In Industrial Measurement Systems
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024-10-01) SOUZA, Márcio André de Oliveira; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; BRITO JUNIOR, Jorge de Almeida; QUEIROZ JUNIOR, Fernando Cardoso de
This study presents the development and implementation of a fuzzy logic-based system aimed at automating the compliance evaluation process for display testing in industrial measurement systems. The fuzzy inference system was programmed in Python, using linguistic variables and fuzzy rules to assess performance parameters like accuracy, response time, and error margins. Results showed that the system classified 93% of devices in accordance with established compliance standards, improving the reliability and efficiency of display testing in industrial environments.
Implementação de um sistema de medição para melhoria do sistema de eficiciência energia em empresa de eletroeletrônico buscando a certificação na norma ISO 50001 estudo multi-caso
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-12-13) PIMENTEL, Ingrid Mara do Carmo Fernandes; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
We know that a series of factors influence and determine the degree of competitiveness of an organization, especially those that value good environmental, social and corporate governance practices. Of course, there are other themes for competitiveness to be obtained in all fields, however, the focus on the ESG issue (English acronym for Environmental, Social and Governance) is another indication of how much the theme “sustainability” has gained more and more relevance in the market and consequently in business. In fact, the environmental issue was cited as one of the main points of concern for today's society in the most recent edition of The Global Risks Report, by the World Economic Forum (WEF), which highlighted issues such as extreme weather events, failures in negotiations regarding climate, environmental damage and loss of biodiversity as major threats. In addition to the environmental aspect, society has also shown itself to be increasingly concerned with social and governance values. Socially, it has become essential to ensure a diverse corporate environment. More transparency and honesty in business began to be valued. Thus, the three pillars of competitiveness are basically centered on: Within the context discussed above, this work deals specifically with the ISO 50001 Standard - Energy Management System, where a process is described that aims to scientifically record and analyze the events that occur during the processes of monitoring energy consumption by electrical equipment. significant energy use (USE) as part of the standard certification process. During the process, all the tools applied to develop the work were used, such as; Strategic Planning, PDCA, Swot Matrix, o and Hoshin Plan. The need is detailed in the organizational strategic planning and continues to be deployed in the organization. As a final result, the objective is to obtain certification in the standard with the understanding and fulfillment of all the items in question, within the planned period. This case study that portrays the certification process of an electronics company in the Energy Efficiency Management System standard is of fundamental importance for bringing results to the organization in terms of reducing energy consumption and reducing impact on the environment and improvements arising. The methodology used in the company was based on the energy diagnosis of the organization and using the PDCA method. The objective of the article is also to demonstrate, at the end, the level of knowledge of employees for the development that involves Energy Management after the organization's certification, done through field research.
Maintenance Management with Application of Computational Intelligence Generating a Decision Support System for the Load Dispatch in Power Plants
(IntechOpen, 2019) LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis
This chapter proposes the development of a computational tool to support load dispatch decisions based on the operational conditions of motors and generators in thermal power plants. The tool uses a fuzzy system to classify failure probabilities, based on indicators such as lubricating oil analysis, vibration analysis, and thermography of power generation equipment. The goal is not only to monitor the equipment's condition but also to take corrective actions to maintain service reliability and quality, considering the operating conditions of the equipment.
Metodologia para modelamento de usina fotovoltaica com aplicação do software retscreen
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-11-01) JAMEL, Fábio Castro; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0850846128967798
In the actually World, searching for new energy Technologies in increasing, and being far from large metropolitan centers is an aggravating factor for the socioeconomic developmet of municipalities. In addition to the difficulty and high costs of keeping a city in proper working order, the quality of servise provided by electric utilities has low efficiency and high consumption of fossil fuels. In order to contribute to a solution, this work aims to presente na alternative developed using the RETScreen Software, through the design of a photovoltaic plants, to meet the energy demands of the municipalities in the state of Amazonas. Through the research, we sought to understand and present the particularities of each proposed chapter and, through computer simulation, to develop a renewable source plant to supply the demand of the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira-AM. Two possibilities of application of the result can be analyzed, where the fulfillment of the demand was carried out in a total and partial way and with this, obtain satisfactory results such as 50% reduction of fossil fuel consumption, reduction of 25% to 50% of emission pollutant gases and present the potential that photovoltaic energy generation has for the Amazon region.
Multi-Objective Optimization Techniques to Solve the Economic Emission Load Dispatch Problem Using Various Heuristic and Metaheuristic Algorithms
(IntechOpen, 2018) NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
The chapter addresses the economic emission load dispatch problem, focusing on minimizing emission levels and total generation cost in thermal power plants. Various multi-objective optimization techniques, including heuristic and metaheuristic algorithms such as Simulated Annealing, Ant Lion, Dragonfly, NSGA II, and Differential Evolution, are analyzed. The chapter also compares the effectiveness of these approaches through a case study applied to a thermal generation plant.
Sistemas embarcados para eficiência energética de ambientes climatizados
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2021-06-20) CASTRO, Hilton Barros de; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
This study presents the development and implementation of embedded systems for energy efficiency in air-conditioned environments. The proposal aims to create an automated system capable of controlling climate in environments using sensors and algorithms to adjust temperature efficiently, reducing electricity consumption. The research was conducted at a campus of the Federal Institute of Amazonas (IFAM) and involves the use of technologies such as Arduino and temperature and motion sensors, demonstrating the feasibility of intelligent systems in managing energy consumption in institutional environments.
Smart Gateway 4.0: Prototipagem de dispositivo inteligente para controladoras de fator de potência como estratégia para avanço da maturidade digital através de IoT e Edge Computing em sistemas de gestão de energia
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024) SERRÃO, Alacy da Conceição da Silva; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
The advancement of Industry 4.0 technologies and the demand for energy efficiency require innovative solutions in electric energy management. This dissertation develops the SMART GATEWAY 4.0, an intelligent gateway prototype for power factor controllers, using IoT and Edge Computing. The goal is to optimize the commissioning and management of these controllers and elevate the digital maturity level of industries according to the ACATECH Industry 4.0 Maturity Index. Communication was carried out using Modbus, HTTP, and REST API protocols. Results demonstrated that SMART GATEWAY 4.0 significantly improves energy management efficiency, fostering the digitalization and automation of energy-related industrial processes.