PPG.EGPSA/ITEGAM

URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://rigalileo.itegam.org.br/handle/123456789/1

A comunidade dispõe da produção técnica e científica do Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia, Gestão de Processos, Sistema e Ambiental (PPG.EGPSA) do Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia (ITEGAM), fruto da atividade de pesquisa e desenvolvimento (P&D). É possível acessar os trabalhos de conclusão do programa de pós-graduação, artigos e livros vinculados a pesquisa, desenvolvimento, inovação e extensão.

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A agenda 2030 e o alcance do objetivo de desenvolvimento sustentável 6, água limpa e saneamento básico, no Brasil e no Amazonas: análise da meta 6.1 e 6.2. 2022
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-09-15) ALMEIDA, Simone Bessa; SILVA, Edson Pablo da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7223548333736671
Environmental and social problems are becoming increasingly serious, and these are the fruits of models and measures of economic growth and development that do not pay attention to the sustainability that has been gaining more and more space in global debates. Therefore, it is necessary to find tools that go beyond the strictly economic perspective, in addition to considering environmental and social issues. Therefore, it is seen that as society becomes more rigid and attentive to socio-environmental issues, the government is pressured to revise and modify procedures. Environmental management practices and corporate responsibility have become important means of seeking greater competitiveness in the commercial arena. At the same time, the member states of the United Nations (UN) approved Agenda 2030 in September 2015. This includes the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and recommends that all stakeholders such as governments, private sectors, academia, civil society, and citizens - take coordinated global action to solve the world's most pressing problems by 2030. In this case, the Sustainable Development Goals can be a very useful tool for countries, as they cover a wide range of issues related to global sustainable development (such as poverty, health, education, climate change, and environmental degradation). The general objective of this work is to analyze the importance of agenda 2030 and evaluate one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Sustainable Development Goal 6 that provides for ensuring the availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all SDG 6 and its relationship to the achievement of targets 6.1 and 6.2 in Brazil and the State of Amazonas. To this end, we conducted bibliographic research and data collection on the websites and documents of the main organizations that address the content of the United Nations Agenda 2030 in Brazil and worldwide.
A Brief Account of the 2030 Agenda and its Implications for Brazil and the Amazon Region in Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022) Simone Bessa de Almeida , Edson Pablo da Silva; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
The 2030 Agenda, developed by the United Nations (UN) in 2015, includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), broken down into 169 targets and 231 indicators to be achieved by 2030. This article focuses on SDG 6, which addresses universal access to clean water and sanitation, analyzing its implementation in Brazil and the Amazon region. Data from the National Water and Basic Sanitation Agency (ANA), the National Sanitation Information System (SNIS), the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), and the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD) from 2016 to 2020 were examined. The results highlight the need for increased investment in water infrastructure and sanitation projects to alleviate challenges faced by the Amazonian population. The participation of multiple sectors in integrated water management is crucial to achieving SDG 6 by 2030.
A contribuição do cadastro ambiental rural para agricultores familiares no estado do Amazonas, Brasil
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2021) PAIVA, Ana Paula Cardoso Queiroz de LIMA, Alexandra Amaro de SILVA, Daniel Nascimento e; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
Environmental issues remain a growing agenda worldwide, with a significant focus on the Amazon. However, the human contingent inhabiting this region, particularly family farmers, is often overlooked. The Rural Environmental Registry (CAR) was created as a tool to promote sustainable public policies and enable environmental and land regularization for these communities. This literature review study investigates CAR's contribution to family farmers in the state of Amazonas from a legal and environmental perspective. The results indicate that understanding the legal aspects and registration process of CAR is essential for compliance. The simplified registration process for family farmers facilitates legal compliance, promoting environmental and land tenure regularization and reducing territorial conflicts. The study concludes that implementing the Brazilian Forest Code, with technical support, is crucial for the sustainability of family farming in the Amazon.
A gestão de resíduo no brasil e implicações das técnicas mais aplicadas no processo de gerenciamento
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-09-14) VIANA, Claudenilson dos Santos; SILVA, Edson Pablo da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7223548333736671
One of the great contemporary challenges for modern societies is the high volumes of solid waste generation, a result of the high levels of population growth and economic development experienced by several countries in recent decades. In this context, this work aimed to investigate aspects of waste generation in Brazil and the main waste management techniques that are reported in the literature. The methodology used comprises a literature review, where recent works were used in order to expose the current scenario of the Brazilian context, as well as waste management techniques used more widely. Through the information collected, it was possible to notice that Brazil has a high generation of waste, with about 216 tons per day throughout the national territory. In Brazil, the most used form of management refers to the use of sanitary landfills, however, landfills require complex management, in addition to a grandiose strip of land. In this way, solutions such as incineration can contribute to waste management both in Brazil and in the world, since it considerably reduces the volume of waste. Other alternatives reported in this study include bioremediation, recycling and composting. It is also noteworthy that recycling, despite being a highly effective method, leads to severe contamination problems, which makes the plants need to have strict controls for cleaning and care, avoiding the contamination of employees. Finally, several measures can be adopted, but they must consider the context in which cities and the respective State are located, aiming to obtain lower costs and greater efficiency.
A Implantação do 5S em uma Confeitaria da Cidade de Manaus-AM, Utilizando Ferramentas da Qualidade
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2021) COELHO, Sarah Marjurye da Silva; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de
This chapter presents the implementation of the 5S program in a confectionery located in Manaus-AM, aiming to improve the organization, cleanliness, and efficiency of the work environment. Using quality tools such as the PDCA cycle and the 5W2H action plan, the study proposes a management model that seeks to reduce costs and increase productivity. The application of 5S proved to be effective in optimizing space and improving employee performance, resulting in a more organized and productive work environment.
A Importância da gestão do processo de compras e a comunicação com as demais áreas empresariais integradas
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-08-24) CHAVES, Jesus de Alencar; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4890967546423188
In the current context of extreme competitiveness, companies should redirect their efforts to a good service capacity, with a high level of service and the lowest possible total cost. The entire logistics process represents a decisive factor in the company's activity, and the management of purchases in the acquisition of materials and services should be aligned with the strategic objectives of the company as a whole, acting in an integrated manner with the other sectors, in addition to exposing actions guarded by the compliance area to avoid ethical and moral deviations, protecting Corporate Governance. The adequacy of integrity models that meet the rules that comply with current laws has become fundamental in the management of organizations as a strategic way. Therefore, the objective of this study is the implementation of a process model of application of the compliance program and the security of information and data of the company, for this purpose one must identify the main tools necessary for the compliance program and show the application of the compliance mechanism in the organizational scope, that is of fundamental importance for the acceptance of products or services in the market where they operate, as well as business continuity. The study began with the problem that the failure of communication in the company during internal and external changes can negatively affect the company's results and the conduct of employees. For this, the Inductive Method was elected and thus used a strategic tool such as SWOT analysis, a 5W2H activity mapping tool and PDCA action plan. Thus, the present study can be considered exploratory, of an applied and qualitative nature, in two aspects, bibliographic research and case study. The Research will be by observation and comparison with bibliographic research through a sample of facts identified in the company and reports of employees from various departments, of facts already occurred. Data collection was through meeting and interviewing with the professionals of the companies, reporting on the importance of the theme. We sought to know how to improve communication between the purchasing department with the other departments of the company and with the companies that maintain relationships. The results showed the main tools and compliance mechanism, proposing actions that can be used in practice with the purpose of providing a broad view of the operation of the proposed model, with transparency and ethics, thus increasing the competitiveness of the business.
A importância do meio ambiente no Cotidiano escolar: trabalhando metodologias ativas Com alunos surdos
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024-06-11) LEITE, Hellen Lima; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
The study investigates the application of active methodologies in the education of deaf students, focusing on environmental awareness within the school context. Conducted in a state school in Manaus, the work aims to broaden the teaching possibilities in a way that is accessible to deaf students, using strategies that place them at the center of the learning process. The research highlights the relevance of environmental education from childhood and the importance of methodologies that respect the particularities of students with special needs, promoting inclusion and environmental awareness.
A importância do meio ambiente no cotidiano escolar: trabalhando metodologias ativas com alunos surdos
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-11-07) LIMA, Hellen Leite; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
Initially it is considered relevant to inform that this study aims to present an analysis of the main active methodologies used in the education of deaf students in elementary school, having as assumption of the theme, The Environment in Everyday School and its Active Methodologies. The student is stimulated to assume an active and responsible posture in his learning process, seeking self-regulation and meaningful learning. This learning involves methods and techniques that stimulate student-teacher and student-student interaction, materials and didactic resources, and almost always bets on learning in a collaborative environment, leading the student to take responsibility for the construction of his knowledge. Based on this premise, we will present the results and discussions of a qualitative and quantitative research. Moreover, we will expand our information by conducting a field research through observations and semistructured interviews relevant to our study, based on experiences with deaf students in a state school in Manaus. Therefore, we will present some active methodologies, among which is Recycle, Reuse and Reduce solid waste. It was found that the methodologies used are oriented according to the theories of child-centered learning. In this context, it is essential to invest in the deaf student and in his identification, thus providing the referral to appropriate services for the stimulation and development of this learner. Based on the evaluation of the results obtained by the applicability of environmental issues in daily school life, and the use of active methodologies, propose a new method of study for the training of deaf students. We sought to clarify what is the best way to work the active methodologies in the training of the deaf subject. It was found that the use of active methodologies motivates students and directs them to seek information in order to solve problems and promote their own development, making them realize that the new learning is a necessary and significant tool to expand their possibilities and paths. We conclude that the process of teaching and learning with deaf students still lacks opportunities for relevant research, aiming at the adoption of new techniques that favor learning at better levels of qualification to the child.
A proteção ambiental como princípio da gestão pública: uma análise sob a perspectiva do direito administrativo
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024) FERREIRA JÚNIOR, Edinaldo Inocêncio; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis
Environmental protection in public management in the state of Amazonas plays a central role in conserving natural resources and biodiversity, given the global importance of the Amazon region. This study investigated the effectiveness of environmental protection policies implemented in the state, employing a methodological approach based on literature review and document analysis. The objectives included analyzing the application and outcomes of these policies, identifying gaps and challenges in sustainable management, and proposing strategic recommendations to improve practices. Additionally, the cases of the Belo Monte and Balbina hydroelectric plants were examined, highlighting their environmental impacts and implications for public policy formulation in the Amazon region. The findings revealed significant progress but also exposed structural and operational deficiencies, such as ineffective enforcement and poor coordination across governance levels. The proposed recommendations aim to align economic development with environmental preservation, contributing to a more efficient and sustainable public management framework. This research also emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary and participatory approaches to addressing socio-environmental challenges, ensuring a sustainable future for the Amazon and its populations. Moreover, it offers valuable insights that may serve as a reference for other regions facing similar environmental challenges.
A proteção ambiental como princípio norteador da gestão pública no Amazonas: uma análise sob a perspectiva do direito administrativo
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2023) FERREIRA JUNIOR, Edinaldo Inocêncio; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
This article analyzes the role of environmental protection as a guiding principle of public administration in the state of Amazonas, from the perspective of administrative law. To achieve this objective, a literature review and analysis of legal and administrative documents were conducted to understand the relevance of environmental protection in public administration, considering the unique characteristics of the Amazon region. The research emphasizes the importance of administrative law as a legal tool to ensure the effective implementation of environmental policies and compliance with relevant legislation. Additionally, administrative competences related to environmental management, environmental licensing, and administrative and judicial liability for environmental damages were analyzed. The results highlight challenges in implementing public policies for environmental protection in Amazonas, as well as the need to strengthen the performance of government agencies responsible for environmental management. The study concludes that improving legal-administrative mechanisms and adopting integrated approaches are fundamental to sustainable public administration.
A transformação digital e os avanços tecnológicos na Zona Franca de Manaus: impactos e desafios da implementação da Indústria 4.0 em direção à Sociedade 5.0
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2024) VALE, Rosangela Victor do; GUIMARÃES, Gil Eduardo
The implementation of Industry 4.0 principles in the Manaus Free Trade Zone represents a significant opportunity to boost industrial competitiveness and sustainable development in the region. By integrating technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, artificial intelligence, and automation, local companies can improve their production processes, increase operational efficiency, and reduce costs. However, for this transformation to be effective, continuous investment in workforce training, technological innovation, and digital infrastructure is essential, preparing the region for the challenges of the global economy. The transition to Society 5.0, focusing on creating an economy centered on human needs, offers a promising outlook for the Manaus Free Trade Zone. The combination of advanced technologies with a humanized approach allows the region to not only increase its industrial competitiveness but also contribute to the creation of a more balanced socioeconomic model. This dissertation investigates how the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies in the Manaus Industrial Hub can facilitate the transition to Society 5.0, promoting industrial efficiency, technological innovation, and improvements in the quality of life of the local population.
A utilização de um modelo fuzzy integrado à gestão de estoque em empresas do ramo eletroeletrônico
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-08-02) CARVALHO, Monteiro, Adler Matos; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0850846128967798
Inventory management is a practice of fundamental importance for the success of companies in the most varied segments. Companies that operate with low levels of profitability depend on efficient inventory management, under penalty of losing competitiveness. Efficient inventory maintenance is not characterized by the existence of large batches of products for prompt customer service or, on the contrary, by the lack of inventories in an attempt to minimize maintenance costs. Inventories must be managed in a balanced way to ensure an adequate level of service to customers and generate profits. This work aimed to develop a Fuzzy model for stock management of an organization, to reduce the lack of material in stock, resulting from the "lead time". The work is justified by the importance of having a management monitoring the control of inventory costs, which includes the expenses resulting from the lack of items, the costs related to the replacement of the stock, and the expenses of a stopped stock. To accomplish this, it was necessary to map the Material Purchasing Process and thus identify which were the most significant variables in inventory management. The use of Fuzzy Logic, idealized for a model like this, is to reach an inventory level close to zero, immediately before physical replacement, thus minimizing unnecessary costs. Therefore, experimental research aims to manipulate and control the research variables. The application of the developed model shows that the evaluation of Inventory Management through the Need for Replacement of Input and Type of Transport to be used through the fuzzy methodology proved to be viable to assist the desired observations, allowing to understand the impact of each linguistic variable in the research result, pointing out how company X can use the information obtained to improve the structure of its Logistics Process, thus reducing the lack of material in stock due to the lead time.
Adoção da tecnologia mobile para a otimização do processo de fiscalização do ingresso de mercadoria nacional na áreas de controle da SUFRAMA: vistoria 4.0
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2023-05-09) NEIVA, Fernando Viana; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0850846128967798
The Manaus Free Trade Zone (ZFM) is an area with tax incentives created to stimulate economic development in the Amazon region. Among these incentives are tax breaks for national goods sent from all over the country to the region, however, controlling their entry into the region faces challenges such as a lack of personnel in Suframa, few administrative units for inspection, and poor infrastructure in the Amazon region that make the area prone to tax fraud. To solve this problem, an application is proposed that uses information technologies to increase the efficiency and security of the process of inspecting goods. The application will use embedded technologies such as Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Geolocation, allowing the recipients of the goods themselves to carry out the physical inspection procedure safely. The functional and non-functional requirements of the application were elicited, and the interface screens were developed in the FIGMA software. An analysis of the potential productivity gain of the goods inspection was carried out, which found that only with medicines and vehicles, it was possible to increase the quantitative productivity of physical inspections by 7.5%, from the current 2.5% defined as an institutional goal to almost 10% of the total values of the invoices registered in the autarchy. In addition to improving the efficiency of the inspection process in the ZFM, the application will cover 100% of the control area, covering all 157 incentivized municipalities in the region. It was found that the low investment required for the development of the application, compared to hiring personnel to carry out the same number of physical inspections, is advantageous due to its cost-effectiveness. The use of information technologies to strengthen the control of goods entering the region is an economic, practical, and sustainable option that can strengthen the inspection process and minimize the risks of fraud.
Algoritmo de Avaliação dos Indicadores Críticos para Otimização de Setup em Processos Produtivos
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2025) ALENCAR, David Barbosa de; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
The computer program titled "Algorithm for Evaluating Critical Indicators for Setup Optimization in Production Processes" was developed to analyze and optimize key efficiency indicators in industrial setups, enhancing productivity and reducing operational costs.
Algoritmo de Avaliação Ergonômica de Trabalho (AET)
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2022-02-14) PINTO, Leandro Soares; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; PARENTE, Ricardo Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9725512588492306; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
This document describes a computer program registered under number BR512023001315-3, whose objective is to ergonomically evaluate working conditions using a specialized algorithm. The Ergonomic Work Assessment Algorithm (AET) was developed to identify and analyze ergonomic risk factors in various work activities, promoting occupational health and preventing work-related diseases. Through detailed analysis, the program helps to implement improvements in the work environment, contributing to the safety and well-being of workers. Program registration is valid for 50 years from January 1, 2023.
Algoritmo de Detecção de Falhas com Lógica Fuzzy para Otimização de Motores Elétricos (ADFLFOM)
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2025) NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
This document certifies the registration of the software Fault Detection Algorithm with Fuzzy Logic for Electric Motor Optimization (ADFLFOM), developed in the Python programming language. The system applies fuzzy logic to detect and optimize the operation of electric motors, identifying potential failures and suggesting operational adjustments for greater energy efficiency. The software was registered with the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) under number BR512025000360-9, valid for 50 years from January 1st following the date of 12/02/2024.
Algoritmo de Previsão da Confiabilidade de Motores (APCM)
(Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial (INPI), 2023-05-09) SILVA, Ítalo Rodrigo Soares; NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0850846128967798
Registration of computer program registered with the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI), work derived from the dissertation "KPI reliability prediction model in a group of internal combustion machines using artificial neural network techniques in thermoelectric plants".
Algoritmo de Previsão de Velocidade do Vento - HW+NARX
(Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial (INPI), 2021-06-27) PARENTE, Ricardo Silva; ALENCAR, David Barbosa de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4890967546423188
This document describes a computer program registered under number BR512023001329-3, which presents an algorithm for forecasting wind speed using a combination of exponential smoothing methods (Holt-Winters, HW) and autoregressive neural networks with exogenous inputs (NARX) . The goal of the program is to improve the accuracy of wind speed predictions, which is crucial for diverse applications such as wind energy and climate monitoring. The combination of HW+NARX methods provides a robust approach, capable of dealing with the variability and complexity of meteorological data. Program registration is valid for 50 years from January 1, 2022.
Algoritmo Genéticos aplicado à Qualidade de Energia - DASHBOARD
(Instituto de Tecnologia e Educação Galileo da Amazônia, 2025) ALMEIDA, Anderson Alexandre Silva de; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral
Registration of a computer program entitled "Genetic Algorithms Applied to Power Quality - DASHBOARD," valid for 50 years from January 1st following the publication date (12/17/2024). The program was created for specific applications outlined in the technical areas defined by the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI).
Algoritmo para a Avaliação da Sustentabilidade Econômica em Reserva Extrativista (SERE)
(Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial (INPI), 2023-12-15) NASCIMENTO, Manoel Henrique Reis; LEITE, Jandecy Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7279183940171317
This document describes a computer program registered under number BR512024000611-7, which implements an algorithm for assessing economic sustainability in extractive reserves, known as SERE. The objective of the program is to monitor and analyze economic indicators of sustainability in reserve areas, assisting in decision-making to ensure the economic viability of sustainable extractive practices. SERE is a crucial tool for managers and researchers seeking to balance economic exploration with environmental conservation in extractive reserves. Program registration is valid for 50 years from January 1, 2024.