Dissertações
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://rigalileo.itegam.org.br/handle/123456789/174
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Item Estudo para Reutilização de Resíduos Sólidos Secos Gerados em Escolas Públicas no Município de Santarém(Instituto de Tecnologia, 2019) NEVES, Daniela Cristina Pantoja; SOUZA, José Antônio da SilvaThe consumerist profile of the world population through industrialized products results in the growth of waste from its packaging. Therefore, environmental degradation becomes a fact that already suffers significant consequences in the global sphere, thus enhancing discussions with the aforementioned issue so that solutions to minimize the problem are idealized and effective. Thus, this study proposes the reuse of Dry Solid Residues (RSS) generated in state public schools of the municipality of Santarém (PA). The research was developed at the two largest public schools in the state of Pará, Brazil. The RSS was collected, related, quantified and weighed for one week, so that the annual estimate of unit, type, mass, gravimetric composition was to be used as a parameter for its reuse. As a result, it was verified the generation of 47 different items of RSS, with 79% packaging related to foodstuffs. The total mass was approximately half a ton with 498.167 kg / year. Regarding the type of RSS, aluminum is shown with 21.159 kg / year, plastic with 468.146 kg / year and glass with 8.862 kg / year. The gravimetric composition was around 4.25% aluminum, 93.97% plastic and 1.78% glass. The generated RSSs have potential for reuse in both teaching materials and utensils for use in school.Item A Influência do Gerenciamento de Resíduos Sólidos em um Processo Produtivo(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014) MARTINS, Aline Guerreiro; ALVES, Rui Guilherme Cavaleiro de MacedoCurrently, waste causes major environmental, social, and economic impacts due to increasing industrialization and population growth, which have increased the volume and types of waste generated. In Brazil, the National Policy on Industrial Solid Waste (PNRS), through Law 12,305/2010, defines solid waste management as a set of actions carried out, directly or indirectly, in the stages of collection, transport, transshipment, treatment, and environmentally appropriate disposal of solid waste. This study aimed to verify the application of PNRS goals regarding the reduction and reuse of solid waste generated at the stage of a production process in a company of the Manaus Industrial Pole (PIM). The method used was to evaluate improvement programs developed in-house that had a relationship with waste reduction and reuse. As a result, this study demonstrated that there was a reduction of 11.6 tons of steel per year, through the reuse of steel scrap in a stage of the process, which comes to mitigate the environmental impact on society.Item A EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO COLÉGIO MILITAR DA POLÍCIA MILITAR – CMPM I, MANAUS-AM: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA REUTILIZAÇÃO DO ÓLEO DE COZINHA NA PRODUÇÃO DE SABÃO ECOLÓGICO.(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) FREITAS, Sônia Albuquerque de; ALVES, Cláudio NahumThe study focuses on environmental education at the Military Police College of Amazonas – CMPM I, highlighting the reuse of cooking oil for making ecological soap. A qualitative-quantitative methodology was used, including surveys and practical demonstrations. Results showed an increased awareness among students and emphasized the need for innovative methods to enhance environmental awareness.